Biscuits and Gravy Breakfast Casserole

Biscuits and Gravy Breakfast Casserole: Make-Ahead
By Rachel Thompson
This one pan wonder combines flaky biscuit layers with a velvety sausage gravy for the ultimate morning fuel. It solves the soggy crust problem by layering the biscuits on top and bottom, ensuring every bite has that golden crunch.
  • Time: Active 15 minutes, Passive 30 minutes, Total 45 minutes
  • Flavor/Texture Hook: Shatter crisp biscuit tops with a silky, savory gravy center
  • Perfect for: Lazy Sunday brunch or a high energy weekday survival meal
make-ahead: Assemble everything except the biscuits up to 24 hours before baking.

Comforting Biscuits and Gravy Breakfast Casserole

The smell of spicy sausage hitting a hot pan is the only thing that actually gets me out of bed before my kids start jumping on me. There is something about that sizzle, paired with the aroma of freshly ground black pepper, that makes even a chaotic Tuesday feel like a cozy holiday.

I used to struggle with making traditional biscuits and gravy for a crowd because I was stuck at the stove flipping biscuits while the gravy got cold.

That is why I started making this biscuits and gravy breakfast casserole instead. It is a total lifesaver when you have a million things to do but still want a hot, home cooked meal that sticks to your ribs.

I have tested this countless times, and the trick is all in how you handle the biscuits so they don't turn into a gummy mess.

We are going to skip the complicated roux making and the constant whisking. This version is built for busy moms who need reliable results without needing a culinary degree. Trust me, once you see those golden biscuit tops peeking out from the gravy, you will never go back to the old way.

Why the Texture Stays Perfect

  • Starch Gelatinization: The 0.25 cup all purpose flour thickens the milk by swelling when heated, creating a stable, velvety sauce that does not separate.
  • Maillard Reaction: Searing the 1 lb lean ground breakfast sausage creates complex flavor compounds that deepen the overall savory profile of the dish.
  • Protein Coagulation: The 4 large eggs act as a structural binder, ensuring the casserole holds its shape when sliced instead of collapsing.
ServingsIngredient AdjustmentsPan SizeCook Time
4 peopleUse 0.5 lb sausage, 8 oz biscuits8x8 inch square25 minutes
8 people1 lb sausage, 16 oz biscuits9x13 inch rectangular30 minutes
12 people1.5 lb sausage, 24 oz biscuitsTwo 9x13 inch pans35 minutes

If you are feeding a larger crowd and want a different flavor profile, you might want to try my Breakfast Casserole with recipe which uses plenty of hash browns for extra bulk. Both options are great for filling up hungry teenagers before they head out the door.

Serving and Timing Quick Guide

ComponentScience RolePro Secret
16 oz Buttermilk BiscuitsStructural layersKeep them cold until the very second they go into the pan.
2.5 cups Whole MilkSolvent and fat sourceUse room temperature milk to prevent the sausage fat from seizing up.
1 lb Ground SausageFlavor and fat baseLeave some larger chunks while browning for better texture contrast.

It is a mistake I once made to use skim milk, thinking I was being healthy. Honestly, don't even bother with low-fat versions here. You need the fat from the whole milk to emulsify with the flour, otherwise, your gravy will feel thin and watery rather than rich and velvety.

Pantry Staples for Success

  • 1 lb lean ground breakfast sausage Why this? Provides the foundational savory fat and spice. (Substitute: Ground turkey sausage with extra sage)
  • 16 oz refrigerated flaky buttermilk biscuits Why this? Quick shortcut for consistent, buttery layers. (Substitute: Homemade biscuit dough dropped in spoonfuls)
  • 2 cups frozen shredded hash browns, thawed and patted dry Why this? Adds a necessary earthy crunch. (Substitute: Cubed leftover boiled potatoes)
  • 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese, shredded Why this? Adds a salty, melty tang. (Substitute: Gruyere or Monterey Jack)
  • 4 large eggs Why this? Binds the milk and gravy together. (Substitute: 1 cup liquid egg whites)
  • 2.5 cups whole milk Why this? The base for a creamy, traditional gravy. (Substitute: Unsweetened almond milk with 1 tbsp butter)
  • 0.25 cup all purpose flour Why this? Thickening agent for the gravy. (Substitute: 2 tbsp cornstarch mixed with cold milk)
  • 1 tsp black pepper, coarse ground Why this? Essential "bite" for southern style gravy. (Substitute: White pepper for a milder heat)
  • 0.5 tsp smoked paprika Why this? Adds depth and a hint of color. (Substitute: Regular paprika or a pinch of cayenne)
  • 0.5 tsp sea salt Why this? Sharpens all the other flavors. (Substitute: Kosher salt)

Tools for Stress Free Mornings

You don't need fancy gadgets for this biscuits and gravy breakfast casserole. A standard 9x13 inch baking dish is your best friend here. I prefer ceramic or glass because they distribute heat evenly, which helps prevent the bottom of the biscuits from burning before the middle is set.

You will also need a large skillet to brown your sausage. If you have a cast iron skillet like a Lodge, use it! It gives the meat a much better sear. A simple balloon whisk is helpful for getting the flour into the milk without lumps, but a fork works in a pinch if you are trying to minimize the dishes.

Simple Steps for Busy Cooks

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F and lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.
  2. Brown the 1 lb lean ground breakfast sausage in a skillet over medium high heat until no pink remains and it is slightly crispy. Note: This extra browning adds deep flavor.
  3. Sprinkle 0.25 cup all purpose flour over the sausage and stir for 1 minute to cook out the raw flour taste.
  4. Whisk in 2.5 cups whole milk, 1 tsp black pepper, 0.5 tsp sea salt, and 0.5 tsp smoked paprika until the mixture bubbles and thickens slightly.
  5. Press the 2 cups thawed and dried hash browns into the bottom of the prepared baking dish.
  6. Cut the 16 oz refrigerated flaky buttermilk biscuits into quarters and scatter half of them over the hash browns.
  7. Whisk the 4 large eggs in a small bowl and stir them directly into the warm sausage gravy mixture.
  8. Pour the gravy and egg mixture over the biscuits in the pan until the layers are mostly submerged.
  9. Top with the remaining biscuit quarters and sprinkle with 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese.
  10. Bake for 30 minutes until the biscuits are golden brown and the center is set.

Chef Tip: If the biscuits start browning too fast, tent the pan loosely with foil for the last 10 minutes. This allows the center to finish cooking without burning the top.

Fixing Common Texture Issues

To Fix a "Doughy" Center

If the biscuits in the middle feel raw, it is usually because the gravy was too cold when it went into the oven. The oven has to work twice as hard to heat the liquid and cook the dough. Next time, ensure your gravy is steaming hot before pouring.

To Prevent a Greasy Finish

Lean sausage is key here. If you use a high fat sausage, you must drain the excess grease after browning but before adding the flour. Leaving too much fat in the pan will cause the gravy to break, leaving an oily film on top of the casserole.

ProblemRoot CauseSolution
Bland gravyNot enough pepperDouble the black pepper and add a pinch of red pepper flakes.
Soggy biscuitsToo much liquidEnsure hash browns are patted dry and milk is measured accurately.
Dry casseroleOverbakedRemove from oven as soon as the center doesn't jiggle when shaken.

Common Mistakes Checklist ✓ Pat the hash browns completely dry with paper towels (prevents steaming). ✓ Don't skip browning the flour with the sausage (removes the "pasty" taste). ✓ Use room temperature eggs to prevent the warm gravy from curdling them.

✓ Let the casserole rest for 5 minutes after baking to let the sauce set.

Creative Ways to Swap Flavors

If you want a spicy Southern kick, swap the mild sausage for "Hot" breakfast sausage and add a diced jalapeño to the pan while browning. You can also toss in some diced green chilies for a Tex Mex vibe. For a different morning treat, you might consider the Christmas Morning Breakfast recipe if you want something that feels a bit more indulgent and sweet.

If you want X, do Y

  • If you want a crunchier top, melt 2 tbsp butter and brush it over the biscuits halfway through baking.
  • If you want more vegetables, sauté half a diced onion and a green bell pepper with the sausage.
  • If you want it extra cheesy, mix 0.5 cup of parmesan into the biscuit dough quarters before layering.
MethodTimeTextureBest For
Oven (Standard)30 minsFlaky & GoldenBest overall results and texture.
Toaster Oven35 minsVery Crispy TopSmall batches or avoiding the big oven.
Slow Cooker3 hoursSoft & Dumpling likeHands off prep for busy mornings.

Saving Time on Busy Mornings

This dish is a make-ahead dream. You can brown the sausage and make the gravy the night before. Store the gravy in a Tupperware and just whisk it together with the eggs in the morning before assembling. Don't cut the biscuits until you are ready to bake, or they will lose their leavening power and stay flat.

For leftovers, store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. To get that "shatter" crunch back in the biscuits, reheat slices in an air fryer at 350°F for about 5 minutes. Microwave reheating works too, but the biscuits will be much softer.

You can freeze the baked casserole for up to 2 months; just thaw it in the fridge overnight before reheating.

What to Serve on Side

To balance the richness of the sausage and gravy, I always serve this with something bright and acidic. A big bowl of fresh fruit or a simple arugula salad with a lemon vinaigrette works wonders. It cuts right through the heavy creaminess of the casserole.

If you are going for a full spread, a tray of roasted tomatoes or even some sautéed spinach adds a nice pop of color. It makes the whole meal feel a bit more balanced and less like a "carb fest." Whatever you choose, make sure you have plenty of coffee ready to go!

Debunking Morning Cooking Truths

Sausage does not need to be swimming in oil to make good gravy. Using lean sausage and then adding a measured amount of flour actually creates a more stable emulsion. The flavor comes from the browned bits on the bottom of the pan, not just the fat content.

Adding eggs to gravy does not make it taste like an omelet. When whisked into the warm liquid, the eggs act as a thickener and a binder, giving the casserole a custard like consistency that helps it stay together when you slice it. It is more about structural integrity than changing the flavor profile.

Leftover biscuits don't have to be trashed. If you have a few extra from the package, wrap them tightly in plastic wrap and freeze them. They are perfect for individual breakfast sandwiches later in the week. Zero waste in the kitchen is all about thinking one step ahead of your future hungry self. For another great make-ahead option, the Christmas Breakfast Casserole recipe is a fantastic choice for holiday planning.

Very High in Sodium

🚨

1165 mg of sodium per serving (51% of daily value)

The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to about 2,300mg per day for overall health.

Tips to Reduce Sodium in Your Sausage Breakfast Casserole

  • 🥓Choose Low-Sodium Sausage-25%

    Breakfast sausage is a major sodium contributor. Look for low-sodium or no-salt added breakfast sausage, or consider using ground turkey or chicken with breakfast sausage spices for more control over sodium content.

  • 🧀Reduce Cheese or Use Low-Sodium-15%

    Sharp cheddar cheese adds flavor but also sodium. Reduce the amount of cheese by half, or substitute with a low-sodium cheddar cheese.

  • 🧂Eliminate Added Salt-10%

    This recipe calls for 0.5 tsp of sea salt. Omit the added sea salt entirely, as the other ingredients already contain significant sodium. Taste the casserole after baking and add a small amount of salt if absolutely needed.

  • 🥔Rinse Hash Browns-10%

    Thawed hash browns can contain added salt. Thoroughly rinse the thawed and dried hash browns under cold water before adding them to the casserole to remove excess sodium.

  • 🥛Use Low-Sodium Milk-5%

    Although whole milk is naturally low in sodium, certain brands may contain added salt. Opt for unsalted whole milk or a lower sodium alternative.

  • 🍪DIY Biscuits-15%

    Refrigerated biscuits are typically high in sodium. Try making your own biscuits from scratch, so you can control the salt content. Search for low-sodium biscuit recipes online.

  • 🌿Spice It Up!

    Enhance the flavor of the casserole with sodium free herbs and spices like onion powder, garlic powder, dried thyme, or red pepper flakes to compensate for the reduced salt. Experiment to find your favorite flavor combinations!

Estimated Reduction: Up to 60% less sodium (approximately 466 mg per serving)

Recipe FAQs

Can I make this biscuits and gravy breakfast casserole ahead of time?

Yes, you can assemble most of it the night before. Brown the sausage and make the gravy mixture up to 24 hours in advance and store them separately in the refrigerator. Add the eggs and assemble with the biscuits and hash browns just before baking.

Why are my biscuits soggy in the casserole?

Ensure your hash browns are completely dry. Excess moisture from un-drained hash browns can lead to a gummy, soggy biscuit layer. Pat them thoroughly with paper towels after thawing.

Can I use homemade biscuits instead of refrigerated ones?

Yes, homemade biscuit dough works well. Drop spoonfuls of your favorite biscuit dough over the hash browns and gravy mixture. For a similar texture, aim for a dough that's not too wet, perhaps similar to how you'd prepare dough for our Breakfast Bars Recipe: No-Bake and Healthy if you're looking for a denser bake.

My gravy seems thin, what went wrong?

You likely didn't cook out the flour enough. After adding the flour to the sausage, stir it for at least a minute to cook out the raw flour taste before adding the milk. This ensures it thickens properly into a velvety gravy.

How do I prevent the cheese from burning?

If the cheese is browning too quickly, tent the dish. Loosely cover the casserole with foil during the last 10-15 minutes of baking to allow the center to finish cooking without burning the cheese.

What kind of sausage is best for this casserole?

Lean ground breakfast sausage provides the best balance. It offers savory flavor and some fat for richness without making the casserole overly greasy. You can substitute with turkey sausage, but you might need to add a bit more seasoning.

How do I reheat leftovers?

For the crispiest biscuits, use an air fryer or toaster oven. Reheat individual slices at 350°F for about 5 minutes until golden. Microwaving works but will result in softer biscuits.

Biscuits Gravy Casserole

Biscuits and Gravy Breakfast Casserole: make-ahead Recipe Card
0.0 / 5 (0 Review)
Preparation time:15 Mins
Cooking time:30 Mins
Servings:8 servings

Ingredients:

Instructions:

Nutrition Facts:

Calories468 kcal
Protein21.8 g
Fat24.2 g
Carbs39.1 g
Fiber1.8 g
Sugar6.2 g
Sodium1165 mg

Recipe Info:

CategoryBreakfast
CuisineAmerican
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